11 year papers

Evolution CBSE Class 12 PYQ Chapter Wise (2016–2026)

Evolution CBSE Class 12 PYQs: all 20 questions from 50 official papers (2016–2026), by concept. Asked in 9 of 10 years.

Updated2 min read
Full name
CBSE Class 12 Board Examination
Conducted by
Central Board of Secondary Education
Frequency
Annual board exams (as notified)
Sections
Subject-wise theory papers (as opted)
Official site
cbse.gov.in ↗

Explore: All CBSE Class 12 chapters · CBSE Class 12 Biology PYQs · CBSE Class 12 hub · Syllabus & pattern · Class 12 2026

Answer first

Evolution PYQs (previous year questions) for CBSE Class 12: Evolution (Biology) had 20 questions across the 50 official CBSE Class 12 papers we tagged (2016–2026), and appeared in 9 of them. Asked in 9 of 10 years. The concepts asked in the most papers: Human Evolution, Origin of Life, Homology and Analogy.

Year-wise question count

Asked in 9 of 10 years.

Most-asked concepts

Sorted by the number of papers a concept appeared in.

ConceptQuestionsPapersYears
Human Evolution662025, 2023, 2019, 2018, 2017, 2016
Homology and Analogy332020, 2018, 2016
Origin of Life332024, 2019, 2017
Hardy-Weinberg Principle222026, 2018
Natural Selection222026, 2023
Theories of Evolution222026, 2024
Convergent and Divergent Evolution112025
Gene Flow and Genetic Drift112019

How to practise Evolution PYQs

  1. Start with the concepts at the top of the table. They have come back the most.
  2. Solve one year’s Evolution questions from the official PDF against the clock, then check the answer listed below.
  3. Log every miss as a concept gap, a calculation slip or a misread. Each needs a different fix.
  4. Once a concept is clean in two papers, move to the next. Then sit a full paper from the year pages.

Questions by year

Each line gives the question number and paper, type, concept, our one-line summary, with a link to the official PDF.

CBSE Class 122026

  • Q.10 (Biology (57/1/1)) · MCQ · Theories of Evolution: Proposer of the use and disuse theory PDF
  • Q.13 (Biology (57/1/1)) · Assertion-Reason · Natural Selection: Rise of melanised moths after the Industrial Revolution PDF
  • Q.24 (Biology (57/1/1)) · Short answer · Hardy-Weinberg Principle: Derive the Hardy-Weinberg expression; factors that disturb it PDF

CBSE Class 122025

  • Q.11 (Biology (57/1/1)) · MCQ · Human Evolution: Correct sequence of hominid evolution PDF
  • Q.28 (Biology (57/1/1)) · Short answer · Convergent and Divergent Evolution: Compare convergent and divergent evolution PDF

CBSE Class 122024

  • Q.18 (Biology (57/1/1)) · Very short answer · Theories of Evolution: Naturalist and explanation behind the giraffe neck illustration PDF
  • Q.24 (Biology (57/1/1)) · Short answer · Origin of Life: Significance of Miller's experiment, its inspiration and meteorite evidence PDF

CBSE Class 122023

  • Q.7 (Biology (57/1/1)) · MCQ · Natural Selection: Type of natural selection acting on giraffe neck length PDF
  • Q.27 (Biology (57/1/1)) · Short answer · Human Evolution: Primate ancestors of 15 mya, Australopithecines, habilis vs erectus PDF

CBSE Class 122020

  • Q.7 (Biology (57/1/1)) · Short answer · Homology and Analogy: Type of evolution shown by wings of birds and butterflies PDF

CBSE Class 122019

  • Q.2 (Biology (57/1/1)) · Very short answer · Origin of Life: Two main outcomes of Pasteur's experiments on origin of life PDF
  • Q.7 (Biology (57/1/1)) · Short answer · Gene Flow and Genetic Drift: How gene flow or genetic drift affects a population PDF
  • Q.17 (Biology (57/1/1)) · Short answer · Human Evolution: Homo erectus vs Homo habilis; order geological periods PDF

CBSE Class 122018

  • Q.4 (Biology (57/1)) · Very short answer · Human Evolution: Name an ape-like primate of 15 mya and an East African primate of 2 mya PDF
  • Q.7 (Biology (57/1)) · Short answer · Hardy-Weinberg Principle: Algebraic statement of Hardy-Weinberg allele frequency constancy PDF
  • Q.20 (Biology (57/1)) · Short answer · Homology and Analogy: Analogous vs homologous structures; pick analogous pairs from a list PDF

CBSE Class 122017

  • Q.2 (Biology (57/1)) · Very short answer · Origin of Life: Two postulates of Oparin and Haldane on origin of life PDF
  • Q.14 (Biology (57/1)) · Short answer · Human Evolution: Features of Ramapithecus, Dryopithecus and Neanderthal man PDF

CBSE Class 122016

  • Q.5 (Biology (57/1)) · Very short answer · Human Evolution: Likely difference in eating habits of Homo habilis and Homo erectus PDF
  • Q.14 (Biology (57/1)) · Short answer · Homology and Analogy: Distinguish homology from analogy with an example of each PDF

Other Biology chapters

FAQ

How many Evolution questions come in CBSE Class 12?

In the official papers we tagged: 3 in 2026, 2 in 2025, 2 in 2024, 2 in 2023, 1 in 2020, 3 in 2019, 3 in 2018, 2 in 2017 and 2 in 2016. Not asked in the other year. That is 20 questions in all, about 7% of Biology.

Which Evolution topics repeat in CBSE Class 12?

Asked in the most papers: Human Evolution, Origin of Life, Homology and Analogy. The concept table lists every one with its count.

Are these official CBSE Class 12 questions?

Yes. Every question is from an official CBSE Class 12 paper hosted on our year pages. The one-line summaries are ours; open the PDF linked beside each question for the full text.